At Wang Law LLC, we assist lawful permanent residents in obtaining U.S. citizenship through naturalization. U.S. citizens enjoy permanent residency, voting rights, and the ability to sponsor family members for immigration. If you are considering naturalization, this guide outlines the eligibility requirements, application process, and how our firm can help.
Ways to Obtain U.S. Citizenship
U.S. citizenship can be acquired through:
- Birth – Automatically granted if born in the U.S. or certain U.S. territories.
- Derivation – Children may acquire citizenship through their U.S. citizen parents.
- Naturalization – The process by which lawful permanent residents (Green Card holders) apply to become U.S. citizens.
Once obtained, U.S. citizenship is permanent and cannot be lost due to extended travel abroad.
Eligibility Requirements for U.S. Citizenship
To qualify for naturalization, an applicant must generally meet the following requirements:
- Be a lawful permanent resident (Green Card holder) for at least 5 years (or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen and living together for those 3 years).
- Have been physically present in the U.S. for at least 50% of the required residency period.
- Demonstrate good moral character during the required residency period.
- Be proficient in basic English (reading, writing, and speaking), though exceptions exist for certain age groups and medical conditions.
- Pass a U.S. history and civics test on American government and historical knowledge.
- Take an Oath of Allegiance to the United States.
Certain military service members may qualify for an expedited naturalization process under special provisions.
The Naturalization Process
The naturalization process consists of several steps:
- Determine Eligibility – Verify if you meet the residency, physical presence, and moral character requirements.
- Prepare Form N-400 – Complete Form N-400 (Application for Naturalization) and gather required supporting documents.
- Submit Form N-400 – File your application with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and pay the required fee.
- Biometrics Appointment – Attend a fingerprinting appointment (if required) for background checks.
- USCIS Interview & Citizenship Test – Answer questions about your application and take the English and U.S. civics test.
- USCIS Decision – Receive a decision on your application. Approval is required before moving to the next step.
- Oath of Allegiance – If approved, attend a naturalization ceremony and take the Oath of Allegiance to officially become a U.S. citizen.
- Receive Certificate of Naturalization – After taking the oath, you will receive your Certificate of Naturalization, proving your U.S. citizenship.
U.S. Citizenship Test
As part of the naturalization interview, applicants must pass a test on U.S. history, government, and civics. You must answer at least 6 out of 10 questions correctly to pass.
Some applicants may qualify for exemptions or accommodations based on age, disability, or long-term residency status.
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How Wang Law LLC Can Help You
Our immigration attorneys provide comprehensive support throughout the naturalization process, including:
- Eligibility Evaluation – Assessing your qualifications and addressing any concerns regarding residency, moral character, or extended travel.
- Application Assistance – Ensuring accuracy in completing Form N-400 and submitting required documents.
- Citizenship Test Preparation – Providing guidance on study materials and interview expectations.
- Handling Complex Cases – Assisting individuals with citizenship through birth or derivation, appeals for denied cases, and special waivers.
- Legal Representation – Representing applicants before USCIS officers and in legal proceedings, if necessary.
If you are ready to apply for U.S. citizenship, our experienced attorneys can guide you through every step.
Contact Wang Law LLC
Wang Law LLC
203 N LaSalle Blvd #2100
Chicago, IL 60601
Phone: +1 (708) 966-9999
Email: info@wanglaw.com
Website: www.wanglaw.com
Schedule a consultation today to start your journey to U.S. citizenship.